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List navigation
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| Home page | TNA partonomy |
| Top level |
systema nervosum 
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| Level 2 |
encephalon Short Extended
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| Level 3 |
telencephalon Short Extended
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| Current level |
archicortex (par)
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| Subsidiary language with Latin | English French Spanish Russian |
| Non Latin primary language | English French Spanish Russian |
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Partonomy list
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| FMA | TA | TID | UID |
Short official Latin term
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Short English equivalent
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| 62424 |
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39264 | 6125↓ |
archicortex (par)
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archicortex (pair)
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39290 | 9295 |
regiones hippocampi (par)
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hippocampal fields (pair)
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| 74042 |
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39293 | 6151 |
cornu ammonis 1 (par)
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CA1 field (pair)
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| 72044 |
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39296 | 6152 |
cornu ammonis 2 (par)
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CA2 field (pair)
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| 72045 |
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39299 | 6153 |
cornu ammonis 3 (par)
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CA3 field (pair)
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| 75741 |
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39302 | 6154 |
cornu ammonis 3h (par)
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CA3h field (pair)
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28169 | 6157 |
strata hippocampi (par)
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layers of hippocampus (pair)
; layers of Ammon's horn (pair)
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| 83149 |
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28172 | 6158 |
stratum lacunomoleculare (par)
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lacunomolecular layer (pair)
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| 83894 |
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28184 | 6161 |
stratum radiatum (par)
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radiate layer (pair)
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| 83895 |
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28181 | 6160 |
stratum pyramidale (par)
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pyramidal layer (pair)
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| 83893 |
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28175 | 6159 |
stratum oriens (par)
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oriens layer (pair)
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28188 | 9023 |
neura hippocampi (par)
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neurons of hippocampus (pair)
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28192 | 9298 |
neura projectionis hippocampi (par)
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projection neurons of hippocampus (pair); principal neurons of hippocampus (pair)
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28196 | 9299 |
neura pyramidalia hippocampi (par)
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pyramidal neurons of hippocampus (pair)
; pyramidal cells of hippocampus (pair)
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28200 | 9305↓ |
interneura hippocampi (par)
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interneurons of hippocampus (pair)
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28204 | 9307 |
interneura inhibitoria hippocampi (par)
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inhibitory interneurons of hippocampus (pair)
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28208 | 9312 |
neura corbiformia hippocampi (par)
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basket neurons of hippocampus (pair); basket cells of hippocampus (pair)
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28212 | 9326 |
neura bistratificata hippocampi (par)
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bistratified neurons of hippocampus (pair)
; bistratified cells of hippocampus (pair)
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28216 | 9328 |
neura candelaria hippocampi (par)
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chandelier neurons of hippocampus (pair)
; chandelier cells of hippocampus (pair); axoaxonic neurons of hippocampus (pair)
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31679 | 8764 |
substantia alba hippocampi (par)
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white matter of hippocampus (pair)
; white substance of hippocampus (pair)
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32090 | 13172 |
tractus commissurales hippocampi
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commissural tracts of hippocampus
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| 61970 |
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6286 | 6286↓ |
commissura hippocampi
; psalterium
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hippocampal commissure; psalterium
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34735 | 9331 |
tractus descendentes hippocampi
; tractus descendentes originis hippocampi
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descending tracts of hippocampus
; descending tracts of origin in hippocampus
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| 61965 |
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6091 | 6091 |
fornix
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fornix
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33889 | 8538 |
tractus proprii hippocampi
; tractus intrinsici hippocampi
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proper tracts of hippocampus
; intrinsic tracts of hippocampus
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28344 | 9396 |
neurofibrae muscosae hippocampi
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mossy fibres of hippocampus
▲
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28348 | 9397 |
collaterales axonales hippocampi proprii
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axonal collaterals of proper hippocampus
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8539 | 8539↓ |
via endofolialis
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endfolial pathway
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28352 | 9398 |
collaterales axonales hilares hippocampi proprii
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hilar axonal collaterals of proper hippocampus
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| 83867 |
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6156 | 6156 |
alveus hippocampi
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alveus
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| 83866 |
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6075 | 6075 |
fimbria hippocampi
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fimbria
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| 83678 |
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28356 | 6163 |
strata gyri dentati (par)
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layers of dentate gyrus (pair)
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| 83677 |
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28359 | 6164 |
stratum moleculare gyri dentati (par)
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molecular layer of dentate gyrus (pair)
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| 83146 |
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28362 | 6165 |
stratum granulare gyri dentati (par)
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granular layer of dentate gyrus (pair)
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| 72358 |
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28365 | 6166 |
stratum multiforme gyri dentati (par)
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multiform layer of dentate gyrus (pair)
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28373 | 9399 |
neura gyri dentati (par)
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neurons of dentate gyrus (pair)
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28377 | 9400 |
neura projectionis gyri dentati (par)
; neura principalia gyri dentati (par)
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projection neurons of dentate gyrus (pair); principal neurons of dentate gyrus (pair)
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28381 | 9401 |
neura granularia gyri dentati (par)
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granule neurons of dentate gyrus (pair); granule cells of dentate gyrus (pair)
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28385 | 9402 |
interneura gyri dentati (par)
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interneurons of dentate gyrus (pair)
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28389 | 9403 |
interneura excitatoria gyri dentati (par)
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excitatory interneurons of dentate gyrus (pair)
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28393 | 9404 |
neura muscosa gyri dentati (par)
; neura stellata gyri dentati (par)
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mossy neurons of dentate gyrus (pair)
; stellate neurons of dentate gyrus (pair) ; mossy cells of dentate gyrus (pair); stellate cells of dentate gyrus (pair)
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28397 | 9405 |
interneura inhibitoria gyri dentati (par)
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inhibitory interneurons of dentate gyrus (pair)
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28401 | 9406 |
neura corbiformia pyramidalia gyri dentati (par)
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pyramidal basket neurons of dentate gyrus (pair); pyramidal basket cells of dentate gyrus (pair)
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28405 | 9407 |
neura candelaria gyri dentati (par)
; neura axoaxonalia gyri dentati (par)
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chandelier neurons of dentate gyrus (pair)
; axoaxonal neurons of dentate gyrus (pair) ; chandelier cells of dentate gyrus (pair); axoaxonic cells of dentate gyrus (pair)
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39309 | 11908 |
strata subiculi (par)
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layers of subiculum (pair)
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28418 | 8760 |
stratum moleculare subiculi (par)
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molecular layer of subiculum (pair)
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28421 | 8761 |
stratum pyramidale subiculi (par)
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pyramidal layer of subiculum (pair)
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28424 | 8763 |
stratum multiforme subiculi (par)
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multiform layer of subiculum (pair)
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48 lines
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99.2 %
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87.5 %
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Scientific notes
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| UID |
Libelle of note
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| 6125 |
The Archicortex includes the Hippocampus (Ammon's horn, Dentate gyrus and Subiculum), Presubiculum, Parasubiculum, Entorhinal cortex, Retrosplenial cortex and a cortical band in the Cingulate gyrus (Stephan 1975; Zilles K, Amunts K 2012 Architecture of the cerebral cortex. In: Mai JK, Paxinos G, eds: The Human Nervous System, 3rd ed. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 836-895).
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| 6286 |
(Commissura hippocampi): The old term Psalterium has been added; much in use by clinicians; for a study on the cells of origin of commissural connections of the monkey hippocampal formation, see Amaral DG, Insausti R, Cowan WM (1984) The commissural connections of the monkey hippocampal formation. J Comp Neurol 224:307-336.
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| 8539 |
The Via endofolialis (Endfolial pathway) is composed of Hilar Schaffer collaterals from CA3h (see Lim C, Mufson EJ, Kordower JH, et al. 1997 Connections of the hippocampal formation in humans. II. The endfolial pathway. J Comp Neurol 385:352-371).
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| 9305 |
The classic Golgi studies by Cajal (Ramón y Cajal S 1909-1911 Histologie du système nerveux de l'homme et des vertébrés. Maloine, Paris) and Lorente de Nó R (1934 Studies on the structure of the cerebral cortex. II. Continuation of the study of the ammonic system. J Psychol Neurol (Lpz) 46:113-177) showed the presence of some 20 different types of interneurons in the Hippocampus. Most of them have been immunohistochemically defined (see Freund TF, Buzsaki G 1996 Interneurons of the hippocampus. Hippocampus 6:347-470; Somogyi P 2010 Hippocampus: Intrinsic organization. In: Shepherd GM, Grillner S, eds: Handbook of Brain Microcircuitry. Oxford University Press, New York, pp 148-164). Some 28 types of GABAergic interneurons can be distinguished (Somogyi 2010), basically: Basket neurons, Bistratified neurons, and Chandelier neurons.
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Signature
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| Type of list | P4 |
| List Unit Identifier | 6125 |
| Number of children | 121 (validated) |
| Number of units | 48 (validated) |
| Signature | 1943 (validated since 14.3.2020) |
| Date: 31.12.2021 |